What is Schelling famous for?
| Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling | |
|---|---|
| Notable ideas | List Coining the term absolute idealism System of Naturphilosophie Philosophy of chemistry Identitätsphilosophie (philosophy of identity) Positive Philosophie (positive philosophy) “Unconscious infinity” as the basic character of art |
Was Schelling a pantheist?
In his middle period works, Friedrich Schelling offers a pantheistic framework which gives extensive resources for thinking about evil. Schelling’s account is well balanced and innovative at least in two respects.
What did Schelling believe?
Schelling’s philosophy constituted a unique form of Idealism, known as Aesthetic Idealism. He believed that, in art, the opposition between subjectivity and objectivity is sublimated, and all contradictions (between knowledge and action, conscious action and unconscious action, freedom and necessity) are harmonized.
What was the absolute that Schelling described?
This has often been understood as leading Schelling to a philosophy in which, as Hegel puts it in the Phenomenology, the absolute is the ‘night in which all cows are black’, because it swallows all differentiated knowledge in the assertion that everything is ultimately the same, namely an absolute which excludes all …
Does Schelling believe in God?
According to Schelling, the human is distinguished from the eternal creative God by the specificity of his freedom which is essentially and inextricably a finite freedom. God is the being whose condition, though never completely immanent, can be actualized in its very existing.
Who is the father of German philosophy?
Fichte also wrote works of political philosophy; he has a reputation as one of the fathers of German nationalism….
| Johann Gottlieb Fichte | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | German |
| Education | Schulpforta University of Jena (1780; no degree) Leipzig University (1781–1784; no degree) |
| Era | 18th-century philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
What religion was Nietzsche?
And while many simply regard Nietzsche as an atheist, Young does not view Nietzsche as a non-believer, radical individualist, or immoralist, but as a nineteenth-century religious reformer belonging to a German Volkish tradition of conservative com- munitarianism.
What did Schelling study in his Erlangen lectures?
On the basis of this distinction between positive and negative philosophy, Schelling then turned in his Erlangen lectures (1821, 1824, 1830) to the subject of mythology as the material presupposition of revelation – indeed, as a kind of proto-revelation – and finally, in his 1831/32 lectures, to the subject of revelation proper. Why these lectures?
Who attended Schelling’s lectures?
The following year Schelling began his lectures on “positive philosophy” ( Positivphilosophie) which was attended by Kierkegaard, Bakunin, Humboldt and Engels.
What is the best book on the philosophy of Schelling?
New Schelling , Continuum, 2004 O’Meara, Thomas, Romantic Idealism and Roman Catholicism: Schelling and the Theologians, University of Notre Dame Press, 1982 Shaw, Davin Jane , Freedom and Nature in Schelling’s Philosophy of Art , Continuum, 2011 Snow, Dale E., Schelling and the End of Idealism, Albany: SUNY Press, 1996
What are some good introductory books on Schelling?
Bowie, Andrew, Schelling and Modern European Philosophy: An Introduction , London: Routledge, 1993 Brown, Robert F., The Later Philosophy of Schelling: The Influence of Boehme in the Works of 1809-1815 , The Associated University Press, 1977 Courtine, Jean-Francois , Extase de la raison.