What is in Rockefeller Wing at Met?
Highlights include decorative and ceremonial objects from the Court of Benin in Nigeria; sculpture from West and Central Africa; images of gods, ancestors, and spirits from New Guinea, Island Melanesia, Polynesia, and Island Southeast Asia; and objects of gold, ceramic, and stone from the pre-Columbian cultures of …
What is Sub Saharan art?
The primary traditional art form of Sub-Saharan Africa is wooden sculpture, of which the most common types are masks and small figures. Other forms include vessels, staves, and architectural decoration (e.g. carved doors).
What is Polynesian art?
Polynesian art is characteristically ornate, and often meant to contain supernatural power or mana. Polynesian works of art were thought to contain spiritual power and could affect change in the world.
Which culture created the Easter Island heads quizlet?
Oral histories of the Easter Island heads suggest that divine power was used to make the statues walk. The Maori sometimes place important carvings in swamps to protect them during times of threat. Many of the sculptures created in Polynesia are not clearly male or female.
What are the four major forms found in African art?
African art includes prehistoric and ancient art, Islamic art of West Africa, the Christian art of East Africa, and the traditional artifacts of these and other regions.
What is the name of the war god in Polynesian culture?
ʻOro is a god in Tahiti and Society Islands mythology. The veneration of ʻOro, although practiced in varying intensity among the islands, was a major religion of the Society Islands in the 17th and 18th centuries, especially Tahiti, Tahaa, Moorea, and Raiatea. On Tahiti, ʻOro was the main deity and the god of war.
How many monoliths are found on Easter Island?
1,000
By quarrying rock for the statues, the people of Rapa Nui fertilized the soil. When Europeans first reached Rapa Nui, or Easter Island, on Easter Day, 1722, they were awed to find around 1,000 imposing stone moai, or monoliths, carved in the shape of human beings.
Which culture created the Easter Island heads?
The island is most famous for its nearly 1,000 extant monumental statues, called moai, which were created by the early Rapa Nui people.
Do the British still own Africa?
Nevertheless, Britain would resist the independence of its African colonies until the late 1950s, for example stamping out a rebellion in Kenya. The first of Britain’s colonies to be granted independence was Sudan, then Ghana in 1957. By 1966, all of Britain’s colonies on the continent of Africa were independent.
Where is the African art collection at the Met Museum?
Works in the collection are housed in the Michael C. Rockefeller Wing, a forty-thousand-square-foot space on the south side of the Museum. Galleries within the wing are organized geographically. The Met’s collection of African arts covers a large geographical area, from the western Sudan south and east through central and southern Africa.
What is the American wing of the Metropolitan Museum of Art?
A separate “American Wing” to display the domestic arts of the seventeenth to early nineteenth centuries opened in 1924; painting and sculpture galleries and a skylit courtyard were added in 1980.
What is the history of the Metropolitan Museum of Arts?
The Met began to acquire works of ancient American art in the 19th century, but the Department of the Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas was not established until 1969 with the promised gift of Nelson A. Rockefeller.
What kind of art is in the National Museum of America?
Ranging from the colonial to early-modern periods, the holdings include painting, sculpture, works on paper, and decorative arts—including furniture, textiles, ceramics, glass, silver, metalwork, jewelry, basketry, quill and bead embroidery—as well as historical interiors and architectural fragments.