What electoral system does Iran have?
Iran elects on national level a head of state and the head of government (the president), a legislature (the Majlis), and an “Assembly of Experts” (which elects the Supreme Leader). City and Village Council elections are also held every four years throughout the entire country.
Who won Iran election 2021?
Presidential elections were held in Iran on 18 June 2021, the thirteenth since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in 1979. Ebrahim Raisi, the then Chief Justice of Iran, was declared the winner in a highly controversial election.
What type of government does Iran have 2021?
Iran is an Islamic republic in which the supreme leader, president, parliament (Majles) and judicial system share powers reserved to the national government, according to its Constitution.
Who is Iran run by?
The current president of Iran is Ebrahim Raisi, who assumed office on 3 August 2021, after the 2021 presidential election. He succeeded Hassan Rouhani, who served 8 years in office from 2013 to 2021.
What is the concept of velayat e faqih?
The concept of velayat-e faqih (in Farsi, or wilayat al-faqih in Arabic) transfers all political and religious authority to the Shia clergy and makes all of the state’s key decisions subject to approval by a supreme clerical leader, the vali-e faqih (guardian Islamic jurist).
What did Reza Shah do?
Reza Shah introduced many social, economic, and political reforms during his reign, ultimately laying the foundation of the modern Iranian state. Therefore, he is regarded as the founder of modern Iran. At the age of 14 he joined the Cossack Brigade, and also served in the army.
Do citizens vote in Saudi Arabia?
Elections in Saudi Arabia are rare. Municipal elections were last held in 2015, the first time women had the right to vote and stand as candidates.
Does Iran have freedom of speech?
The Iranian Constitution states very general rules concerning freedom of expression. Article 24 states: “Publications and the press have freedom of expression except when it is detrimental to the fundamental principles of Islam or the rights of the public.
What is the faqih in Iran?
The constitution of Iran calls for a faqih, or Vali-ye faqih (Guardian Jurist), to serve as the Supreme Leader of the government. In the context of Iran, Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist is often referred to as “rule by the jurisprudent”, or “rule of the Islamic jurist”.
Which country has no democracy?
Kuwait – Political parties are banned; candidates must be independent. Oman – Political parties are banned. Qatar – Political parties are banned. Saudi Arabia – Political parties are banned.
Is crime low in Saudi Arabia?
Crime in Saudi Arabia is relatively low compared to industrialized nations. Criminal activity does not typically target foreigners and is mostly drug-related. Petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching does occur, but is extremely uncommon.