What are 3 similarities and 3 differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
| Prokaryotes | Eukaryotes | |
|---|---|---|
| Ribosomes | Present. Smaller in size and spherical in shape | Present. Comparatively larger in size and linear in shape |
| DNA arrangement | Circular | Linear |
| Mitochondria | Absent | Present |
| Cytoplasm | Present, but cell organelles absent | Present, cell organelles present |
What are 3 similarities between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?
Some of the structural similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are cell membrane, cytoplasm, genetic material made up of DNA and ribosomes.
What are the similarities and differences between prokaryote and eukaryote?
What are the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
| Prokaryote | Eukaryote | |
|---|---|---|
| Nucleus | Absent | Present |
| Membrane-bound organelles | Absent | Present |
| Cell structure | Unicellular | Mostly multicellular; some unicellular |
| Cell size | Smaller (0.1-5 μm) | Larger (10-100 μm) |
What are the similarities between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
Similarities between Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Cells Firstly, both the cells have ribosomes that influence the process of protein synthesis. In both types of cells, DNA exists that relates to genes. The cell wall is present in both. In both, there are four types of major molecules that are common to both.
What do both prokaryotes and eukaryotes share?
Both prokaryote and eukaryote cells have a cell membrane. This is a lipid bilayer that keeps the contents of the cell in and keeps unwanted substances out. The membrane controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell. The material inside both types of cells is called the cytoplasm.